{"id":1021,"date":"2026-08-01T08:59:23","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T08:59:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/uncategorized\/what-is-occ-cardboard\/"},"modified":"2026-08-01T09:56:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T09:56:16","slug":"what-is-occ-cardboard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/what-is-occ-cardboard\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 OCC\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>:root{--ink:#263238;--navy:#17324d;--blue:#2d6c94;--teal:#2f7a68;--gold:#c8902f;--paper:#f6f3ec;--line:#d9e1e5;--white:#fff;--red:#98483f}*{box-sizing:border-box}body{margin:0;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:1.72}.yuxi-content{font-size:18px}.wrap{width:min(1160px,calc(100% - 40px));margin:0 auto}.hero{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#eef4f6,#f8f3e9);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:58px 0}.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:46px;align-items:center}.hero h2{font-size:clamp(38px,5vw,62px);line-height:1.08;color:var(--navy);margin:0 0 22px}.eyebrow{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:700;color:var(--teal);margin:0 0 14px}.dek{font-size:23px;line-height:1.5;color:#425766}.tagline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:24px}.tagline span{border:1px solid #b8cbd5;background:#fff;border-radius:99px;padding:6px 12px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;color:var(--navy)}figure{margin:32px 0}figure img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px;border:1px solid var(--line)}figcaption{font-size:14px;color:#5f6f78;margin-top:10px}article.wrap{padding:55px 0 80px}.lead{font-size:23px;line-height:1.62;color:#334b59}.bluebox,.good,.warning{padding:22px 25px;border-radius:10px;margin:28px 0}.bluebox{background:#edf5f9;border-left:5px solid var(--blue)}.good{background:#ecf6f0;border-left:5px solid var(--teal)}.warning{background:#fff4e6;border-left:5px solid var(--gold)}h2{font-size:36px;line-height:1.2;color:var(--navy);margin:62px 0 22px}h3{font-size:25px;line-height:1.3;color:var(--navy);margin:38px 0 12px}.yuxi-content>div{margin:0 0 20px}a{color:#17658e;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:3px}.toc{background:var(--paper);border:1px solid #e1d9ca;border-radius:12px;padding:24px 28px;margin:38px 0}.toc h2{font-size:25px;margin:0 0 12px}.toc ol{columns:2;margin:0;padding-left:22px}.toc li{break-inside:avoid;margin:5px 0}.grid-2,.grid-3{display:grid;gap:20px;margin:24px 0}.grid-2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.grid-3{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.card{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;padding:22px;background:#fff}.card h3{font-size:22px;margin:0 0 10px}.card div:last-child{margin-bottom:0}table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:26px 0 34px;font-size:16px}th{background:var(--navy);color:#fff;text-align:left;padding:14px;vertical-align:top}td{border:1px solid #d9e1e5;padding:14px;vertical-align:top}tbody tr:nth-child(even){background:#f7f9fa}.check{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.check li{position:relative;padding:8px 0 8px 30px}.check li:before{content:'\u2713';position:absolute;left:0;color:var(--teal);font-weight:700}.formula{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:24px;text-align:center;background:#f4f7f8;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;padding:20px;margin:25px 0}.cta{margin:58px 0 42px;padding:34px;border-radius:14px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--navy),#23577a);color:#fff}.cta h2{color:#fff;margin:0 0 12px;font-size:34px}.cta .yuxi-content>div{color:#e8f0f4;max-width:850px}.open-modal-btn{border:0;border-radius:7px;background:#f3b844;color:#1e2c35;font-size:18px;font-weight:700;padding:13px 23px;cursor:pointer}.faq details{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:16px 0}.faq details:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.faq summary{font-weight:700;color:var(--navy);cursor:pointer}.faq .para{margin:12px 0 2px}.references{font-size:15px;color:#455962}.references h2{font-size:30px}.references li{margin-bottom:10px}.note{font-size:14px;color:#66757d}sup a{text-decoration:none;font-weight:700}.mini{font-size:15px;color:#5b6b73}.grade-badge{display:inline-block;border-radius:5px;padding:2px 8px;background:#e8f1f5;color:var(--navy);font-weight:700}@media(max-width:800px){.hero-grid,.grid-2,.grid-3{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero{padding:38px 0}.hero h2{font-size:40px}.dek{font-size:20px}.toc ol{columns:1}h2{font-size:31px}.yuxi-content{font-size:17px}table{display:block;overflow-x:auto;white-space:normal}}<\/style><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"Article\",\n    \"headline\": \"What Is OCC Cardboard? Grades, Quality Standards and Recycling Uses\",\n    \"description\": \"Learn what OCC cardboard means, how Grades 11, 12 and DLK differ, which contaminants matter, how quality is checked and where recycled fiber is used.\",\n    \"image\": [\n        \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/occ-cardboard-grades-quality-standards-hero.webp\",\n        \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/occ-cardboard-grade-11-vs-grade-12.webp\",\n        \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/occ-cardboard-quality-inspection-map.webp\",\n        \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/occ-cardboard-recycling-uses-flow.webp\"\n    ],\n    \"datePublished\": \"2026-08-01\",\n    \"dateModified\": \"2026-08-01\",\n    \"author\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n        \"name\": \"YUXI Machinery\",\n        \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/about-us\\\/\"\n    },\n    \"publisher\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n        \"name\": \"Zhengzhou Yuxi Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.\",\n        \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/\"\n    },\n    \"mainEntityOfPage\": {\n        \"@type\": \"WebPage\",\n        \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/blog\\\/what-is-occ-cardboard\\\/\"\n    },\n    \"about\": [\n        \"OCC cardboard\",\n        \"old corrugated containers\",\n        \"ReMA Grade 11 OCC\",\n        \"double-sorted OCC\",\n        \"recovered paper quality\"\n    ],\n    \"keywords\": [\n        \"what is OCC cardboard\",\n        \"OCC cardboard grades\",\n        \"OCC Grade 11\",\n        \"OCC Grade 12\",\n        \"OCC quality standards\",\n        \"OCC recycling uses\"\n    ]\n}<\/script><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n    \"mainEntity\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"What does OCC stand for in recycling?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"OCC stands for old corrugated containers. In recovered-paper trading it normally means used corrugated boxes and sheets that meet an agreed grade specification. It does not automatically include every product casually called cardboard.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Is every cardboard box acceptable as OCC?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"No. Corrugated shipping boxes are the core material, but wet, food-soiled, waxed, heavily laminated or mixed packaging can fall outside a buyer\\u2019s OCC specification. Paperboard cartons, tubes and composite packs may be separate grades.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"What is the difference between OCC Grade 11 and Grade 12?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Under the January 2026 ReMA specifications, Grade 11 OCC allows up to 1% prohibitive materials and 5% combined outthrows plus prohibitives. Grade 12 double-sorted OCC has tighter limits of 0.5% and 2% and a more restrictive material description.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"What moisture limit applies to OCC bales?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"The ReMA paper-stock provisions set a 12% maximum moisture limit unless buyer and seller agree otherwise. The test and sampling method should also be agreed, because surface readings and a few dry sheets do not necessarily represent a complete bale.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Do tape, labels and staples have to be removed from OCC?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Normal amounts can usually be removed during paper-mill screening, but large straps, bale wire and excessive plastic should be removed earlier. The receiving mill\\u2019s specification controls acceptance.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"What is OCC cardboard recycled into?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"OCC is commonly repulped for containerboard used in new corrugated boxes. Depending on fiber quality and mill capability, recovered paper can also enter paperboard packaging and other paper products.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Can a dry cardboard recycling plant make Grade 12 from mixed waste?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Not by shredding alone. Double-sorted quality depends on source control, inspection, bale opening, sorting and rejection of nonconforming material. Dry equipment can prepare and clean suitable feed, but it cannot convert hazardous, wet or chemically unsuitable material into compliant fiber.\"\n            }\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"BreadcrumbList\",\n    \"itemListElement\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n            \"position\": 1,\n            \"name\": \"Home\",\n            \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/\"\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n            \"position\": 2,\n            \"name\": \"Blog\",\n            \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/blog\\\/\"\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n            \"position\": 3,\n            \"name\": \"What Is OCC Cardboard?\",\n            \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/scrapshredder.com\\\/blog\\\/what-is-occ-cardboard\\\/\"\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script><div class=\"yuxi-content\"><div><div><div><div class=\"dek\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a ReMA 11 \u064812 \u064813\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 643\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/div><\/div><figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/occ-cardboard-grades-quality-standards-hero.webp\" alt=\"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 OCC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 11 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>OCC \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629.<sup><a href=\"#ref-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><article class=\"wrap\"><div class=\"lead\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647.<\/div><div>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c, <strong>OCC<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c<\/strong>. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<sup><a href=\"#ref-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 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href=\"#en643\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 643<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#standards\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#contamination\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#inspection\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 (OCC)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#plant-design\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#uses\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 ReMA \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 DLK 13\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/div><\/div><\/div><h2 id=\"not-all-cardboard\">\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u201c\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u201d \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 OCC<\/h2><div>\u201c\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u00bb \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 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\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641<\/td><td>\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<sup><a href=\"#ref-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/td><td>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627<\/td><td>\u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c<\/td><td>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 13 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 DLK \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u061f\u201d\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f\u201d<\/div><h2 id=\"rema-grades\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a OCC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a DLK<\/h2><div>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 (ReMA\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 ISRI) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c.<sup><a href=\"#ref-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/div><table><thead><tr><th>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 ReMA<\/th><th>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><span class=\"grade-badge\">11 \u2014 OCC<\/span><\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00ab\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0631\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/td><td>1% \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>5% \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 OCC \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"grade-badge\">12 \u2014 DS OCC<\/span><\/td><td>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639.<\/td><td>0.5% \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>2% \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\u064b. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"grade-badge\">13 \u2014 DLK<\/span><\/td><td>\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u00ab\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0631\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u00abReMA\u00bb \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647<\/td><td>2% \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td><td>\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 (OCC).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/occ-cardboard-grade-11-vs-grade-12.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f ReMA \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 11\u060c \u0648OCC \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648DLK \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 13\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0626\u0629 ReMA \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641 12 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 11\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 DLK \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641 13 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629.<sup><a href=\"#ref-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3><div>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 4% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 11\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/div><div>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c95\/5 OCC\u201d\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/div><h2 id=\"en643\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 643 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 (OCC)<\/h2><div>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 11 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 ReMA. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a CEPI \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629.<sup><a href=\"#ref-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/div><div>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 CEPI \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: <strong>1.05.00 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>1.05.01 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c<\/strong>. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5%. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 1.5% \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 2.5%.<sup><a href=\"#ref-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/div><div class=\"warning\"><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u201cOCC\u201d \u0648\u201c1.05.01\u201d \u0648\u201cGrade 12\u201d \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/div><h2 id=\"standards\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/h2><div>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f OCC \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/div><ul class=\"check\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c ReMA \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641 11 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 EN 643 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 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\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/div><h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/h3><div>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/div><h3>3. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/h3><div>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/div><div class=\"formula\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b = \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u00f7 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00d7 100<\/div><div>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/div><h3>4. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/h3><div>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629.<\/div><h3>5. \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/h3><div>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/div><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/occ-cardboard-quality-inspection-map.webp\" alt=\"\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a OCC \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 ReMA \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<sup><a href=\"#ref-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 id=\"plant-design\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 (OCC) \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649<\/h2><div>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. YUXI \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/solution\/waste-cardboard-recycling-machine-plant\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u062e\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/div><div>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/div><table><thead><tr><th>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/th><th>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/td><td>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a OCC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649<\/td><td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u061f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a DLK \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u061f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div>We&#8217;ve found that the wrong grade assumption often appears later as an equipment complaint. A line is asked to make clean fiber from a stream that was never source-separated, or a nominal capacity was based on dense bales while the real feed is loose, springy boxes. The better sequence is grade, buyer, material test, then equipment.<\/div><div>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/cardboard-recycling-process\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/a> \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/div><h2 id=\"uses\">\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 OCC\u061f<\/h2><div>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 (OCC) \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (AF&amp;PA) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<sup><a href=\"#ref-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/div><div>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u2014\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (AF&amp;PA) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<sup><a href=\"#ref-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/div><div>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201cOCC\u201d \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647. \u0641\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/div><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/occ-cardboard-recycling-uses-flow.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a OCC \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption>\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 AF&amp;PA \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<sup><a href=\"#ref-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 id=\"project-data\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 (OCC)<\/h2><div>A useful equipment proposal starts with representative material and the buyer&#8217;s acceptance specification. Send more than the words \u201cwaste cardboard.\u201d<\/div><ul class=\"check\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> ReMA \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 11\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 12\u060c DLK\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632 EN 643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642.<\/li><li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623 (OCC) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u064a (OCC)\u061f<\/summary><div class=\"para\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a ReMA \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 OCC \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 11 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u06485% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 (OCC) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 0.5% \u06482%\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623 (OCC)\u061f<\/summary><div class=\"para\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 ReMA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 12%\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d (OCC)\u061f<\/summary><div class=\"para\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 OCC\u061f<\/summary><div class=\"para\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 (OCC) \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 12 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629\u061f<\/summary><div class=\"para\">\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/div><\/details><\/div><div class=\"references\"><h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2><ol><li id=\"ref-1\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 (ReMA)\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.isrispecs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2026-January-ReMA_ISRI_Specifications.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a ReMA\/ISRI \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 11 \u064812 \u064813.<\/li><li id=\"ref-2\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a ReMA\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.isrispecs.org\/orpheus_resource\/old-corrugated-containers-occ\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 (OCC)<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644.<\/li><li id=\"ref-3\">\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (CEPI)\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cepi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Standard-EN-643-new.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f EN 643<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c 1.05.00 \u06481.05.01\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li id=\"ref-4\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.afandpa.org\/priorities\/recycling\/paper-recycling-process\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 MRF\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li id=\"ref-5\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.afandpa.org\/priorities\/recycling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/li><li id=\"ref-6\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.afandpa.org\/news\/2025\/industry-publishes-updated-voluntary-standard-recycling-cardboard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c.<\/li><li id=\"ref-7\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/recycle\/frequent-questions-recycling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/a>,\u060c\u201d \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<style>\r\n.lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n            \r\n            margin-top: 40px;\nmargin-bottom: 30px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-container{\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-double{\r\n            width: 48%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n            width: 32%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n            justify-content: space-between;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n            width: calc(25% - 20px);\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item img{\r\n            max-width: 100%;\r\n            height: auto;\r\n            object-fit: cover;\r\n            aspect-ratio: 1 \/ 1;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item.lwrp-empty-list-item{\r\n            background: initial !important;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {\r\n            .lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container ul.lwrp-list{\r\n                margin-top: 0px;\r\n                margin-bottom: 0px;\r\n                padding-top: 0px;\r\n                padding-bottom: 0px;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-double,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n                justify-content: initial;\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n            };\r\n        }<\/style>\r\n<div id=\"link-whisper-related-posts-widget\" class=\"link-whisper-related-posts lwrp\">\r\n            <div class=\"lwrp-title\">\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/div>    \r\n        <div class=\"lwrp-list-container\">\r\n                                            <div class=\"lwrp-list-multi-container\">\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-double lwrp-list-left\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/what-materials-can-a-double-shaft-shredder-process\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/plastic-crusher-materials\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u061f<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/four-shaft-shredder-hub\/four-shaft-shredder-price\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/plastic-crusher-capacity\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u00ab\u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u00bb\u061f<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-double lwrp-list-right\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/shredder-machine\/four-shaft-shredder\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/plastic-crusher-machine-for-sale\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/thermal-break-aluminum-recycling\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/blog\/how-does-a-four-shaft-shredder-work\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 OCC\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a 11 \u064812 \u0648DLK\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1017,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-waste-cardboard-recycling-hub"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1021"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1031,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021\/revisions\/1031"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1017"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scrapshredder.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1021"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}